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FIIs wipe out nearly 40% of recent buying after first MSCI rejig under CAS

FIIs sold ₹7,986 crore on August 31 as the first MSCI rebalancing through the new Closing Auction Session triggered heavy index-linked trading.

Revati Krishna
Published: 1 Sept 2026, 11:00 AM IST (1 week ago)
Last Updated: 1 Sept 2026, 11:07 AM IST (1 week ago)
3 min read
Quick Summary

FIIs sold ₹7,986 crore of Indian shares on August 31, erasing nearly 40% of their ₹20,654 crore of combined buying in July and the first three weeks of August. The session marked the first MSCI review executed through India's new Closing Auction Session (CAS).

Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) turned heavy sellers on Monday as MSCI index-rebalancing trades were concentrated in the new Closing Auction Session. The ₹7,986 crore net outflow was the third-heaviest single-day FII sell-off of 2026 so far.

CAS, which operates for about 20 minutes at the end of the trading day, handled ₹39,718 crore of trades, equivalent to 22% of the entire day's cash-market turnover. On ordinary August sessions, the window accounted for roughly 1%.

How much did FIIs sell?

After withdrawing more than ₹1.7 lakh crore during the first half of 2026, FIIs turned buyers in July, investing ₹20,200 crore. Their combined net buying in July and the first three weeks of August reached ₹20,654 crore before Monday's selling.

The latest outflow pushed August into a net FII outflow of about ₹7,532 crore. Year-to-date FII outflows now stand at roughly ₹2.27 lakh crore, compared with ₹1.66 lakh crore withdrawn during all of 2025.

Domestic institutional investors (DIIs) bought ₹4,589 crore, cushioning part of the foreign selling. Nifty ended 95 points lower at 24,080.

Metric

29 May

31 August

FII net sell-off

₹21,106 crore

₹7,986 crore

FII gross buying

₹89,733 crore

₹60,026 crore

FII gross selling

₹1,10,839 crore

₹68,012 crore

DII net inflow

₹16,764 crore

₹4,589 crore

DII gross buying

₹37,000 crore

₹19,730 crore

DII gross selling

₹20,236 crore

₹15,142 crore

What changed with MSCI rejig?

August review was the first MSCI rebalance after CAS began operating on August 3. Around $4.1 billion of activity was concentrated in the new auction window.

Laurus Labs, Lenskart, Adani Energy Solutions and Groww were among the additions, while Balkrishna Industries, SBI Cards and Astral were among the deletions. Reliance Industries was expected to see the largest single-stock outflow from a weight reduction, while Adani Enterprises and Adani Ports were among stocks expected to receive additional buying.

Across 19 affected stocks, around 514 million shares traded in the CAS, equivalent to roughly 86% of the estimated 595 million shares of rebalancing volume compiled by brokerages.

Execution, however, was uneven. Stocks with increased index weights saw more than 100% of estimated flows executed through CAS, while weight-reduction counters saw about 64%.

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Conclusion: What does this mean for investors?

The first MSCI rejig under CAS showed that large passive flows can be concentrated into a short closing window, producing sharp stock-level volatility. The auction absorbed most of the estimated rebalancing volume, but execution remained uneven across stocks.

For investors, the key issue is how market participants adapt to the new CAS mechanism as future large index rebalances are executed through the closing auction.

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